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Tuesday, 29 January 2013

how can we find|finding the methods of a class in java using reflection with example


finding the methods in java using reflection finding the methods in java with example how can we find the methods in java using reflection how can we find the methods in java  how can we find the methods in java using reflection with example finding the methods in java using reflection with example finding the methods of a class in java using reflection finding the methods of a class in java using reflection with example how can we find the methods of a class in java using reflection with example how can we find the methods of a class in java using reflection 


   Finding Methods:

        When a class is loaded into JVM, JVM creates method object to store META DATA 
  of a method to get the method objects of a class, we need to call getMethods(). When we 
 call getMethods () then internally an array of type method will be created and stores all  
 methods objects finally JVM returns that method array.

  Syntax:
       Method m[]=c.getMethods();
    
         Method is a class given in java.lang.reflect package. If we call getMethods then it returns 
  including inherited methods from base class. If we want only current class methods excluding 
 inherited methods of base class, we need to call a method getDeclaredMethods().

         Finding method is similar to finding constructor but only difference is there is no return type for constructor there is return type for method.

Example:

        //ReflectDemo5.java
    
          import java.lang.reflect.*;
           public class ReflectDemo5{
           public static void main(String args[]){
                        try{
                           Class c=Class.forName(args[0]);
                           Method m[]=c.getMethods();
                          for(int i=0;i<m.length;m++) {
                                   String s1=m[i].getName();
                                   String rt=m[i].getReturnType().getName();
                                   System.out.println(rt+”    “+s1+”(“);
                                   Class p[]=m[i].getParameterTypes();
                                   for(int j=0;j,p.length;j++)
                                   String s2=p[j].getName();
                                   System.out.println(s2+”)”);
                                }
                             }
                           }
                    Catch(ClassNotFoundException cnfe){
                                 System.out.println(cnfe);
                                }
                       }
                  }


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